Tetracycline
Achromycin, Bismuth / Metronidazole / Tetracycline, Pylera, Sumycin, Tetracycline, Tetracyn, Tetrex (tetracycline) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Tetracycline was first approved as Achromycin on 1982-01-01. It is used to treat acne vulgaris, bacterial eye infections, bacterial infections, bartonella infections, and borrelia infections amongst others in the USA.
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
Achromycin, Sumycin, Tetracycline (discontinued: Achromycin, Actisite, Bristacycline, Cyclopar, Panmycin, Retet, Robitet, Sumycin, Tetracycline, Tetracyn, Tetramed, Tetrex, Topicycline)
CombinationsBismuth subcitrate potassium, metronidazole tetracycline, Bismuth subsalicylate, metronidazole tetracycline (discontinued: Achromycin, Helidac, Tetracyn)
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Hydrocortisone
+
Tetracycline hydrochloride
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACHROMYCIN | Lederle Laboratories | N-050272 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 1 products |
Hide discontinued
Procaine hydrochloride
+
Tetracycline hydrochloride
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACHROMYCIN | Lederle Laboratories | N-050276 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 2 products |
Hide discontinued
Tetracycline hydrochloride
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACHROMYCIN V | Avet Pharmaceuticals | N-050278 RX | 1982-01-01 | 2 products, RLD |
Show 6 discontinued
Bismuth subsalicylate
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Metronidazole
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Tetracycline hydrochloride
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HELIDAC | Casper Pharma | N-050719 DISCN | 1996-08-15 | 1 products, RLD |
Hide discontinued
Tetracycline phosphate complex
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TETREX | Bristol Myers Squibb | N-050212 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 2 products |
Hide discontinued
Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name | Status | Last Update |
|---|---|---|
| acnecycline | OTC monograph final | 2011-02-15 |
| apt t3x tetracycline hydrochloride first aid antibiotic | C200263 | 2023-12-01 |
| bismuth subcitrate potassium, metronidazole and tetracycline hydrochloride | ANDA | 2024-12-27 |
| bismuth subcitrate potassium, metronidazole, and tetracycline hydrochloride | New Drug Application | 2025-10-27 |
| bismuth subcitrate potassium, metronidazole, tetracycline hydrochloride | ANDA | 2025-11-11 |
| bismuth subsalicylate/metronidazole/tetracycline hydrochloride | ANDA | 2019-11-24 |
| dermacline | OTC monograph final | 2016-11-08 |
| diabecline | OTC monograph final | 2013-07-12 |
| dyabetex | OTC monograph final | 2010-09-05 |
| honestly battleborn first aid for real man | C200263 | 2025-04-07 |
Show 15 more
Indications
FDA
EMA
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Agency Specific
FDA
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Patent Expiration
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ATC Codes
A: Alimentary tract and metabolism drugs
— A01: Stomatological preparations
— A01A: Stomatological preparations
— A01AB: Antiinfectives and antiseptics for local oral treatment
— A01AB13: Tetracycline
— A02: Drugs for acid related disorders
— A02B: Drugs for peptic ulcer and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (gord)
— A02BD: Combinations for eradication of helicobacter pylori
— A02BD02: Lansoprazole, tetracycline and metronidazole
— A02BD08: Bismuth subcitrate, tetracycline and metronidazole
D: Dermatologicals
— D06: Antibiotics and chemotherapeutics for dermatological use
— D06A: Antibiotics for topical use
— D06AA: Tetracycline and derivatives, topical antibiotics
— D06AA04: Tetracycline
J: Antiinfectives for systemic use
— J01: Antibacterials for systemic use
— J01A: Tetracycline antibiotics
— J01AA: Tetracyclines
— J01AA07: Tetracycline
— J01R: Combinations of antibacterials
— J01RA: Combinations of antibacterials
— J01RA08: Tetracycline and oleandomycin
S: Sensory organ drugs
— S01: Ophthalmologicals
— S01A: Antiinfective ophthalmologics
— S01AA: Antibiotics, ophthalmologic
— S01AA09: Tetracycline
— S02: Otologicals
— S02A: Antiinfective drugs, otologic
— S02AA: Antiinfectives
— S02AA08: Tetracycline
— S03: Ophthalmological and otological preparations
— S03A: Antiinfectives, ophthalmologic and otologic
— S03AA: Antiinfectives
— S03AA02: Tetracycline
Clinical
Clinical Trials
788 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infections | D007239 | EFO_0000544 | — | 2 | 7 | 21 | 71 | 50 | 150 |
| Communicable diseases | D003141 | — | — | 2 | 7 | 15 | 26 | 23 | 72 |
| Helicobacter infections | D016481 | EFO_1000961 | — | 1 | 1 | 3 | 24 | 16 | 44 |
| Acne vulgaris | D000152 | EFO_0003894 | L70 | 7 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 3 | 41 |
| Rosacea | D012393 | — | L71 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 10 | 1 | 22 |
| Pneumonia | D011014 | EFO_0003106 | J18 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 19 |
| Periodontitis | D010518 | EFO_0000649 | K05.3 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 19 |
| Gastritis | D005756 | EFO_0000217 | K29.7 | — | — | 2 | 11 | 5 | 18 |
| Bacterial infections | D001424 | — | A49 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 18 |
| Depression | D003863 | — | F33.9 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 16 |
Show 149 more
Indications Phases 3
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amyloidosis | D000686 | EFO_1001875 | E85 | 2 | 7 | 2 | — | 1 | 9 |
| Bacterial pneumonia | D018410 | EFO_1001272 | J15.9 | — | 2 | 6 | — | 1 | 9 |
| Lymphoma | D008223 | — | C85.9 | 1 | 6 | 1 | — | — | 8 |
| Cognitive dysfunction | D060825 | — | G31.84 | 4 | 3 | 2 | — | 1 | 8 |
| Disease | D004194 | EFO_0000408 | R69 | 6 | — | 1 | — | — | 7 |
| Arthritis | D001168 | EFO_0005856 | M05-M14 | — | 1 | 3 | — | 2 | 6 |
| Tuberculosis | D014376 | EFO_0000774 | A15-A19 | — | 5 | 1 | — | — | 6 |
| Rheumatoid arthritis | D001172 | EFO_0000685 | M06.9 | — | 1 | 2 | — | 2 | 5 |
| Cerebral hemorrhage | D002543 | — | — | 4 | 3 | 1 | — | — | 5 |
| Macular degeneration | D008268 | EFO_0001365 | H35.30 | — | 3 | 1 | — | 1 | 4 |
Show 88 more
Indications Phases 2
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colorectal neoplasms | D015179 | — | — | — | 5 | — | — | 1 | 6 |
| Lung neoplasms | D008175 | — | C34.90 | 1 | 5 | — | — | 1 | 6 |
| Non-small-cell lung carcinoma | D002289 | — | — | 1 | 4 | — | — | 2 | 6 |
| Breast neoplasms | D001943 | EFO_0003869 | C50 | 1 | 4 | — | — | 1 | 6 |
| Head and neck neoplasms | D006258 | — | — | 1 | 3 | — | — | 2 | 5 |
| Eye diseases | D005128 | EFO_0003966 | H44 | 1 | 3 | — | — | 2 | 5 |
| Aneurysm | D000783 | — | I72.9 | 1 | 3 | — | — | 1 | 5 |
| Cellulitis | D002481 | EFO_0003035 | L03.90 | 1 | 2 | — | — | 1 | 4 |
| B-cell lymphoma marginal zone | D018442 | — | C88.4 | — | 4 | — | — | — | 4 |
| Dental pulp necrosis | D003790 | — | K04.1 | 2 | 2 | — | — | 1 | 4 |
Show 153 more
Indications Phases 1
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healthy volunteers/patients | — | — | — | 16 | — | — | — | 7 | 23 |
| Therapeutic equivalency | D013810 | — | — | 5 | — | — | — | — | 5 |
| Bacterial sexually transmitted diseases | D015231 | EFO_0003955 | A63 | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | 2 |
| Tennis elbow | D013716 | EFO_1001896 | M77.1 | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | 2 |
| Liver cirrhosis | D008103 | EFO_0001422 | K74.0 | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | 2 |
| Malnutrition | D044342 | EFO_0008572 | E40-E46 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| Hemangioma | D006391 | — | D18.0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| Arteriovenous malformations | D001165 | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| Autism spectrum disorder | D000067877 | — | F84.0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| Cognition disorders | D003072 | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | 2 |
Show 42 more
Indications Without Phase
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mycoplasma pneumonia | D011019 | EFO_0007387 | J15.7 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 3 |
| Staphylococcus aureus | D013211 | NCBITaxon_1280 | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Infertility | D007246 | EFO_0000545 | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Tick-borne encephalitis | D004675 | EFO_1001309 | A84 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Seroma | D049291 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Patient compliance | D010349 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Gingival recession | D005889 | — | K06.0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Child mortality | D046688 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| Pneumococcal pneumonia | D011018 | EFO_1001474 | J13 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| Pneumococcal infections | D011008 | EFO_0000772 | J13 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
Show 74 more
Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
| Drug common name | Tetracycline |
| INN | tetracycline |
| Description | Tetracycline is a broad-spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of actinobacteria. It has a role as an antimicrobial agent, an antibacterial drug, an antiprotozoal drug, a protein synthesis inhibitor and an Escherichia coli metabolite. It is a tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone and a member of tetracyclines. It is a conjugate acid of a tetracycline(1-) and a tetracycline zwitterion. |
| Classification | Small molecule |
| Drug class | antibiotics (tetracycline derivatives) |
| Image (chem structure or protein) |  |
| Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence) | CN(C)[C@@H]1C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]2(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)c4c(O)cccc4[C@@](C)(O)[C@H]3C[C@@H]12 |
Identifiers
| PDB | — |
| CAS-ID | 60-54-8 |
| RxCUI | — |
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1440 |
| ChEBI ID | 27902 |
| PubChem CID | 54675776 |
| DrugBank | DB00759 |
| UNII ID | F8VB5M810T (ChemIDplus, GSRS) |
Target
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Variants
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Financial
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Estimated US medical usage
Tetracycline
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Trends
PubMed Central
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Additional graphs summarizing 57,529 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
Black-box warning for: Bismuth subcitrate potassium, metronidazole and tetracycline hydrochloride, Bismuth subcitrate potassium, metronidazole, and tetracycline hydrochloride, Bismuth subcitrate potassium, metronidazole, tetracycline hydrochloride, Bismuth subsalicylate/metronidazole/tetracycline hydrochloride, Pylera
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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4,635 adverse events reported
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