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Drug ReportsRosiglitazone
Avandia(rosiglitazone)
Avaglim, Avandamet, Avandaryl, Avandia, Nyracta, Venvia (rosiglitazone) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Rosiglitazone was first approved as Avandia on 1999-05-25. It is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in the USA. It has been approved in Europe to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. The pharmaceutical is active against peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. In addition, it is known to target transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 3, short transient receptor potential channel 5, and free fatty acid receptor 1.
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Therapeutic Area
MeSH
nutritional and metabolic diseasesD009750
endocrine system diseasesD004700
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
No data
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Rosiglitazone maleate
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
AVANDIAWoodward Pharma ServicesN-021071 DISCN1999-05-25
3 products, RLD
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Metformin hydrochloride
+
Rosiglitazone maleate
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
AVANDAMETSB PharmcoN-021410 DISCN2002-10-10
5 products, RLD
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Glimepiride
+
Rosiglitazone maleate
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
AVANDARYLSB PharmcoN-021700 DISCN2005-11-23
5 products, RLD
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Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name
Status
Last Update
avandametNew Drug Application2012-08-30
avandiaNew Drug Application2010-01-19
Indications
FDA
EMA
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
ATC Codes
A: Alimentary tract and metabolism drugs
— A10: Drugs used in diabetes
— A10B: Blood glucose lowering drugs, excl. insulins
— A10BD: Combinations of oral blood glucose lowering drugs
— A10BD03: Metformin and rosiglitazone
— A10BD04: Glimepiride and rosiglitazone
— A10BG: Thiazolidinediones, blood glucose lowering drugs
— A10BG02: Rosiglitazone
HCPCS
No data
Clinical
Clinical Trials
229 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Type 2 diabetes mellitusD003924EFO_0001360E1164373222101
Diabetes mellitusD003920HP_0000819E08-E133641261590
Insulin resistanceD007333HP_0000855—2746825
Metabolic syndromeD024821EFO_0000195E88.8101525112
Glucose intoleranceD018149HP_0000833R73.03—262111
SyndromeD013577——13—317
Fatty liverD005234EFO_0003934——2—316
ObesityD009765EFO_0001073E66.911—226
Non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseD065626EFO_0003095K75.81—2—114
HypertensionD006973EFO_0000537I10——2114
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Indications Phases 3
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Alzheimer diseaseD000544EFO_0000249F03544—114
AtherosclerosisD050197EFO_0003914I25.1——4—48
Cardiovascular diseasesD002318HP_0001626———3—36
Kidney diseasesD007674EFO_0003086N08—12—35
InflammationD007249MP_0001845—111—13
AsthmaD001249EFO_0000270J45121——3
HypercholesterolemiaD006937HP_0003124———1—12
Glucose metabolism disordersD044882————2——2
Metabolic diseasesD008659EFO_0000589E88.9——2——2
Chronic renal insufficiencyD051436—N18—12——2
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Indications Phases 2
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Hiv infectionsD015658EFO_0000764B2043——410
LipodystrophyD008060HP_0009125E88.122——14
MalariaD008288EFO_0001068B5421——13
Heart failureD006333HP_0001635I50—1——23
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosisD005923EFO_0004236—11———2
Thyroid neoplasmsD013964EFO_0003841—11———2
HyperinsulinismD006946HP_0000842E16.1—1——12
Pituitary neoplasmsD010911———1——12
Pituitary diseasesD010900—E23.7—1——12
Ulcerative colitisD003093EFO_0000729K5112———2
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Indications Phases 1
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Healthy volunteers/patients———7———29
NeoplasmsD009369—C801———12
Renal cell carcinomaD002292EFO_0000376—1————1
Papillary thyroid cancerD000077273——1————1
Thyroid diseasesD013959HP_0000820E00-E071————1
Follicular adenocarcinomaD018263——1————1
Drug interactionsD004347——1————1
PneumoniaD011014EFO_0003106—1————1
Breast neoplasmsD001943EFO_0003869C501————1
Erectile dysfunctionD007172EFO_0004234F52.211————1
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Indications Without Phase
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Latent autoimmune diabetes in adultsD000071698——————22
Diabetic nephropathiesD003928EFO_0000401—————22
CarcinomaD002277—C80.0————11
Urinary bladder neoplasmsD001749—C67————11
PancreatitisD010195HP_0001733K85————11
Pancreatic neoplasmsD010190EFO_0003860C25————11
Bone fracturesD050723EFO_0003931T14.8————11
StrokeD020521EFO_0000712I63.9————11
Carotid artery diseasesD002340EFO_0003781—————11
Atherosclerotic plaqueD058226HP_0031678I70————11
Show 15 more
Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common nameRosiglitazone
INNrosiglitazone
Description
Rosiglitazone is an aminopyridine and a member of thiazolidinediones. It has a role as an insulin-sensitizing drug, a ferroptosis inhibitor and an EC 6.2.1.3 (long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase) inhibitor. It is a conjugate acid of a rosiglitazone(1-).
Classification
Small molecule
Drug classperoxisome proliferator activiating receptor (PPAR) agonists (thiazolidene derivatives)
Image (chem structure or protein)Loading
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence)
CN(CCOc1ccc(CC2SC(=O)NC2=O)cc1)c1ccccn1
Identifiers
PDB—
CAS-ID122320-73-4
RxCUI—
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL121
ChEBI ID50122
PubChem CID77999
DrugBankDB00412
UNII ID05V02F2KDG (ChemIDplus, GSRS)
Target
Agency Approved
No data
Alternate
RXRA
RXRA
Organism
Homo sapiens
Gene name
RXRA
Gene synonyms
NR2B1
NCBI Gene ID
Protein name
retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha
Protein synonyms
Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group B member 1, retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha, Retinoid X receptor alpha
Uniprot ID
Mouse ortholog
Rxra (20181)
retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha (P28700)
Variants
No data
Financial
Revenue by drug
$
€
£
â‚£
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Estimated US medical usage
Rosiglitazone
+
Glimepiride
Total medical expenditures per year (USD, in millions)
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Rosiglitazone
+
Metformin
Total medical expenditures per year (USD, in millions)
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Rosiglitazone
Total medical expenditures per year (USD, in millions)
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Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Additional graphs summarizing 29,542 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
Black-box warning for: Avandamet, Avandia
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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112,166 adverse events reported
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