Therapeutic Area | MeSH |
---|---|
cardiovascular diseases | D002318 |
nutritional and metabolic diseases | D009750 |
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
---|---|---|---|---|
PRAVACHOL | Bristol Myers Squibb | N-019898 DISCN | 1991-10-31 | 4 products, RLD |
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
---|---|---|---|---|
PRAVIGARD PAC (COPACKAGED) | Bristol Myers Squibb | N-021387 DISCN | 2003-06-24 | 6 products |
Brand Name | Status | Last Update |
---|---|---|
pravastatin | 2008-08-04 | |
pravastatin sodium | ANDA | 2025-08-26 |
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Therapeutic equivalency | D013810 | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | 2 |
Drug common name | Pravastatin |
INN | pravastatin |
Description | Pravastatin is a carboxylic ester resulting from the formal condensation of (S)-2-methylbutyric acid with the hydroxy group adjacent to the ring junction of (3R,5R)-7-[(1S,2S,6S,8S,8aR)-6,8-dihydroxy-2-methyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoic acid. Derived from microbial transformation of mevastatin, pravastatin is a reversible inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA). The sodium salt is used for lowering cholesterol and preventing cardiovascular disease. It is one of the lower potency statins, but has the advantage of fewer side effects compared with lovastatin and simvastatin. It has a role as a metabolite, an anticholesteremic drug, a xenobiotic and an environmental contaminant. It is a 3-hydroxy carboxylic acid, a hydroxy monocarboxylic acid, a carboxylic ester, a secondary alcohol, a carbobicyclic compound and a statin (semi-synthetic). It is functionally related to a (3R,5R)-7-[(1S,2S,6S,8S,8aR)-6,8-dihydroxy-2-methyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoic acid and a (S)-2-methylbutyric acid. It is a conjugate acid of a pravastatin(1-). |
Classification | Small molecule |
Drug class | enzyme inhibitors: antihyperlipidemics (HMG-CoA inhibitors) |
Image (chem structure or protein) | ![]() |
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence) | CC[C@H](C)C(=O)O[C@H]1C[C@H](O)C=C2C=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O)[C@H]21 |
PDB | — |
CAS-ID | 81093-37-0 |
RxCUI | — |
ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1144 |
ChEBI ID | 63618 |
PubChem CID | 54687 |
DrugBank | DB00175 |
UNII ID | KXO2KT9N0G (ChemIDplus, GSRS) |