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Drug ReportsMorphine
Morphine
Duramorph, Embeda, Infumorph, Mitigo, Morphine, Ms Contin (morphine) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Morphine was first approved as Duramorph pf on 1984-09-18. It is used to treat dyspnea and intractable pain in the USA. The pharmaceutical is active against mu-type opioid receptor. In addition, it is known to target delta-type opioid receptor and kappa-type opioid receptor.
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Commercial
Clinical
Drug
Target
Variants
Financial
Trends
Safety
Events Timeline
5D
1M
3M
6M
YTD
1Y
2Y
5Y
Max
Events
FDA approval date
EMA approval date
Patent expiration date
Study first post date
Last update post date
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Completion date
Results first post date
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Therapeutic Area
MeSH
respiratory tract diseasesD012140
signs and symptoms pathological conditionsD013568
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
Infumorph, Mitigo, Morphine, Ms contin (discontinued: Arymo, Astramorph, Avinza, Depodur, Kadian, Morphine, Oramorph)
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Morphine sulfate
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
MORPHINE SULFATEFresenius KabiN-204223 RX2013-10-30
3 products, RLD, RS
DURAMORPH PFHikma PharmaceuticalsN-018565 RX1984-09-18
2 products, RLD, RS
INFUMORPHHikma PharmaceuticalsN-018565 RX1991-07-19
2 products, RLD, RS
MORPHINE SULFATEHikma PharmaceuticalsN-022195 RX2008-03-17
3 products, RLD
MORPHINE SULFATEHikma PharmaceuticalsN-022207 RX2008-03-17
2 products, RLD, RS
MORPHINE SULFATEHospiraN-202515 RX2011-11-14
5 products, RLD
MS CONTINPurdue PharmaN-019516 RX1987-05-29
5 products, RLD
Show 12 discontinued
Morphine sulfate
+
Naltrexone hydrochloride
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
EMBEDAAlpharmaN-022321 DISCN2009-08-13
6 products, RLD
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Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name
Status
Last Update
avinzaNew Drug Application2011-09-22
depodur2008-01-10
duramorphNew Drug Application2024-04-09
embedaNew Drug Application2010-01-22
infumorph 200 infumorph 500New Drug Application2024-04-10
kadianNew Drug Application2011-06-15
mitigoANDA2024-09-06
morphine sulfateNew Drug Application2024-11-15
morphine sulfate extended-release2007-09-27
morphine sulfate morphine sulfateNew Drug Application2024-10-15
Show 2 more
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
Expiration
Code
MORPHINE SULFATE, MORPHINE SULFATE, HIKMA
2024-06-02NPP
Patent Expiration
Patent
Expires
Flag
FDA Information
Morphine Sulfate, Morphine Sulfate, Fresenius Kabi Usa
90727812034-03-12DP
91926082034-03-12U-43, U-55
92482292034-03-12DP
Morphine Sulfate, Arymo Er, Zyla
90444022033-07-01DPU-1556
95498992033-07-01DPU-1556
Morphine Sulfate / Naltrexone Hydrochloride, Embeda, Alpharma Pharms
86234182029-11-07U-1640
78159342027-12-12DP
76826332027-06-19U-1510
76826342027-06-19DP
81581562027-06-19U-1510
88461042027-06-19DP
88772472027-06-19DP
86854432025-07-03U-1508
86854442025-07-03DP
Morphine Sulfate, Morphabond Er, Ohemo Life
79556192028-08-12DP
103147882028-08-12DP
ATC Codes
A: Alimentary tract and metabolism drugs
A07: Antidiarrheals, intestinal antiinflammatory/antiinfective agents
A07D: Antipropulsives
A07DA: Antipropulsives
A07DA52: Morphine, combinations
N: Nervous system drugs
N02: Analgesics
N02A: Opioid analgesics
N02AA: Natural opium alkaloid analgesics
N02AA01: Morphine
N02AA51: Morphine, combinations
N02AG: Opioids in combination with antispasmodics
N02AG01: Morphine and antispasmodics
R: Respiratory system drugs
R05: Cough and cold preparations
R05D: Cough suppressants, excl. combinations with expectorants
R05DA: Opium alkaloids and derivatives, cough suppressants
R05DA05: Opium alkaloids with morphine
HCPCS
Code
Description
J0364
Injection, apomorphine hydrochloride, 1 mg
J2270
Injection, morphine sulfate, up to 10 mg
J2274
Injection, morphine sulfate, preservative-free for epidural or intrathecal use, 10 mg
S0093
Injection, morphine sulfate, 500 mg (loading dose for infusion pump)
Clinical
Clinical Trials
1935 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Postoperative painD010149G89.18103453136210430
PainD010146EFO_0003843R521132454563186
Multiple sclerosisD009103EFO_0003885G3561330142687
AnalgesiaD000698134215785
SclerosisD01259861330132585
Acute painD059787R5261414272683
Chronic painD059350HP_001253251011192667
NeoplasmsD009369C808232231664
AnesthesiaD000758345103656
Cancer painD000072716G89.319188943
Show 272 more
Indications Phases 3
Indications Phases 1
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Anxiety disordersD001008EFO_0006788F41.1145
DiseaseD004194EFO_0000408R6933
HepatitisD006505HP_0012115K75.9112
Pelvic painD017699112
Heart arrestD006323EFO_0009492I46112
Tibial fracturesD013978EFO_0003944S82.20112
Fatty liverD005234EFO_0003934112
Alzheimer diseaseD000544EFO_0000249F03112
Physiological stressD01331211
VasoplegiaD05698711
Show 17 more
Indications Without Phase
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
HepatectomyD00649866
Psychotic disordersD011618F20.8166
Urinary bladder neoplasmsD001749C6744
IschemiaD007511EFO_000055644
Sexual traumaD00008200244
Mental disordersD001523EFO_0000677F91.944
Liver neoplasmsD008113EFO_1001513C22.033
Shoulder injuriesD00007059933
ThoracicaD00146833
Knee injuriesD00771833
Show 221 more
Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common nameMorphine
INN
Description
Morphine is a morphinane alkaloid that is a highly potent opiate analgesic psychoactive drug. Morphine acts directly on the central nervous system (CNS) to relieve pain but has a high potential for addiction, with tolerance and both physical and psychological dependence developing rapidly. Morphine is the most abundant opiate found in Papaver somniferum (the opium poppy). It has a role as an opioid analgesic, a mu-opioid receptor agonist, a plant metabolite, an environmental contaminant, a xenobiotic, a vasodilator agent, an anaesthetic, a drug allergen and a geroprotector. It is an organic heteropentacyclic compound, a tertiary amino compound and a morphinane alkaloid. It is a conjugate base of a morphine(1+). It derives from a hydride of a morphinan.
Classification
Small molecule
Drug classOpioid
Image (chem structure or protein)Loading
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence)
CN1CC[C@]23c4c5ccc(O)c4O[C@H]2[C@@H](O)C=C[C@H]3[C@H]1C5
Identifiers
PDB
CAS-ID57-27-2
RxCUI
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL70
ChEBI ID17303
PubChem CID5288826
DrugBankDB00295
UNII ID
Target
Agency Approved
OPRM1
OPRM1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Gene name
OPRM1
Gene synonyms
MOR1
NCBI Gene ID
Protein name
mu-type opioid receptor
Protein synonyms
hMOP, MOP, Mu opiate receptor, Mu opioid receptor, mu opioid receptor hMOR-1a
Uniprot ID
Mouse ortholog
Oprm1 (18390)
mu-type opioid receptor (P42866)
Alternate
No data
Variants
No data
Financial
Revenue by drug
$
£
Arymo Zyla Life Sciences
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Estimated US medical usage
Morphine
Total medical expenditures per year (USD, in millions)
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Morphine
+
Naltrexone
Total medical expenditures per year (USD, in millions)
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Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Additional graphs summarizing 21,258 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
Black-box warning for: Avinza, Duramorph, Embeda, Infumorph 200 infumorph 500, Kadian, Mitigo, Morphine sulfate, Morphine sulfate morphine sulfate, Ms contin
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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152,505 adverse events reported
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