Minoxidil
Minoxidil, Rogaine, Theroxidil (minoxidil) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Minoxidil was first approved as Loniten on 1982-01-01. It is used to treat alopecia and malignant hypertension in the USA.
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
Minoxidil, Rogaine (discontinued: Loniten, Minoxidil)
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Minoxidil
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROGAINE (FOR MEN) | Johnson & Johnson | N-019501 OTC | 1996-02-09 | 1 products, RLD, RS |
| ROGAINE (FOR WOMEN) | Johnson & Johnson | N-019501 OTC | 1996-02-09 | 1 products, RLD, RS |
| ROGAINE EXTRA STRENGTH (FOR MEN) | Johnson & Johnson | N-020834 OTC | 1997-11-14 | 1 products, RLD, RS |
| MEN'S ROGAINE | Johnson & Johnson | N-021812 OTC | 2006-01-20 | 1 products, RLD, RS |
| WOMEN'S ROGAINE | Johnson & Johnson | N-021812 OTC | 2014-02-28 | 1 products, RLD, RS |
Show 1 discontinued
Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name | Status | Last Update |
|---|---|---|
| 10% de minoxidil | C200263 | 2025-01-11 |
| 10%de minoxidil | C200263 | 2024-11-04 |
| 2% minoxidil hair growth oil | ANDA | 2023-11-02 |
| 2% minoxidil hair growth serum | C200263 | 2024-08-30 |
| 2% minoxidil hair regrowth foam | C200263 | 2024-12-11 |
| 2% minoxidil hair regrowth serum | ANDA | 2023-10-11 |
| 3rx minoxidil hair regrowth treatment for men | unapproved drug other | 2024-06-18 |
| 5 minoxidil hair foam with biotin | C200263 | 2024-10-14 |
| 5% minoxidil | ANDA | 2023-12-22 |
| 5% minoxidil foam | C200263 | 2024-09-12 |
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Indications
FDA
EMA
Indication | Ontology | MeSH | ICD-10 |
|---|---|---|---|
| alopecia | — | D000505 | L64 |
| malignant hypertension | EFO_1001031 | D006974 | — |
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
ATC Codes
C: Cardiovascular system drugs
— C02: Antihypertensives
— C02D: Arteriolar smooth muscle, agents acting on
— C02DC: Pyrimidine derivatives acting on arteriolar smooth muscle
— C02DC01: Minoxidil
D: Dermatologicals
— D11: Other dermatological preparations in atc
— D11A: Other dermatological preparations in atc
— D11AX: Other dermatological preparations in atc
— D11AX01: Minoxidil
HCPCS
Code | Description |
|---|---|
| S0139 | Minoxidil, 10 mg |
Clinical
Clinical Trials
91 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
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Indications Phases 3
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Indications Phases 2
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alopecia | D000505 | — | L64 | — | 2 | — | — | — | 2 |
| Alopecia areata | D000506 | EFO_0004192 | L63 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 |
Indications Phases 1
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Indications Without Phase
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Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
| Drug common name | Minoxidil |
| INN | minoxidil |
| Description | Minoxidil is a pyrimidine N-oxide that is pyrimidine-2,4-diamine 3-oxide substituted by a piperidin-1-yl group at position 6. It has a role as a vasodilator agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is a pyrimidine N-oxide, a member of piperidines and an aminopyrimidine. |
| Classification | Small molecule |
| Drug class | vasodilators (undefined group) |
| Image (chem structure or protein) |  |
| Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence) | Nc1cc(N2CCCCC2)nc(N)[n+]1[O-] |
Identifiers
| PDB | — |
| CAS-ID | 38304-91-5 |
| RxCUI | — |
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL802 |
| ChEBI ID | 6942 |
| PubChem CID | 4201 |
| DrugBank | DB00350 |
| UNII ID | 5965120SH1 (ChemIDplus, GSRS) |
Target
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Variants
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Financial
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Estimated US medical usage
Minoxidil
Total medical expenditures per year (USD, in millions)
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Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Safety
Black-box Warning
No Black-box warning
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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61,687 adverse events reported
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