Chloramphenicol
Chlorofair, Chloromycetin, Chloromyxin, Chloroptic, Chloroptic-p, Econochlor, Mychel-s, Ophthochlor, Ophthocort, Optomycin (chloramphenicol) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Chloramphenicol was first approved as Chloroptic on 1982-01-01. It is used to treat bacterial eye infections, bacterial infections, bacteroides infections, haemophilus infections, and meningococcal meningitis amongst others in the USA.
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Drug Products
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Chloramphenicol
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHLOROPTIC | Allergan | N-050091 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 1 products |
| CHLOROMYCETIN | Pfizer | N-050153 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 1 products |
| CHLOROMYCETIN | Pfizer | N-050183 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 1 products |
| CHLOROMYCETIN | Parkedale Pharmaceuticals | N-050143 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 1 products |
| CHLOROMYCETIN | Parkedale Pharmaceuticals | N-050156 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 1 products |
| CHLOROMYCETIN | Parkedale Pharmaceuticals | N-050205 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 1 products |
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Chloramphenicol
+
Polymyxin b sulfate
Chloramphenicol sodium succinate
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHLOROMYCETIN | Parkedale Pharmaceuticals | N-050155 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 1 products, RLD |
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Chloramphenicol
+
Hydrocortisone acetate
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHLOROMYCETIN HYDROCORTISONE | Parkedale Pharmaceuticals | N-050202 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 1 products |
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Chloramphenicol
+
Hydrocortisone acetate
+
Polymyxin b sulfate
Tradename | Company | Number | Date | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPHTHOCORT | Parkedale Pharmaceuticals | N-050201 DISCN | 1982-01-01 | 1 products |
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Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name | Status | Last Update |
|---|---|---|
| chloramphenicol sodium succinate | ANDA | 2024-10-10 |
| chloromycetin | 2006-10-08 | |
| mychelle dermaceuticals replenishing solar defense | OTC monograph final | 2019-02-22 |
| mychelle dermaceuticals replenishing solar defense body | OTC monograph final | 2019-02-22 |
| mychelle dermaceuticals replenishing solar defense body spf 50 | OTC monograph final | 2022-01-06 |
| mychelle dermaceuticals replenishing solar defense spf 30 | OTC monograph final | 2022-01-06 |
| mychelle dermaceuticals sun shield clear | OTC monograph final | 2019-02-22 |
| mychelle dermaceuticals sun shield clear spf 30 | OTC monograph final | 2022-01-07 |
| mychelle dermaceuticals sun shield coconut | OTC monograph final | 2019-02-25 |
| mychelle dermaceuticals sun shield natural tan | OTC monograph final | 2019-08-30 |
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Indications
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Agency Specific
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ATC Codes
D: Dermatologicals
— D06: Antibiotics and chemotherapeutics for dermatological use
— D06A: Antibiotics for topical use
— D06AX: Other antibiotics for topical use in atc
— D06AX02: Chloramphenicol
— D10: Anti-acne preparations
— D10A: Anti-acne preparations for topical use
— D10AF: Antiinfectives for treatment of acne
— D10AF03: Chloramphenicol
G: Genito urinary system and sex hormones
— G01: Gynecological antiinfectives and antiseptics
— G01A: Antiinfectives and antiseptics, excl. combinations with corticosteroids
— G01AA: Antibiotics, gynecological
— G01AA05: Chloramphenicol
J: Antiinfectives for systemic use
— J01: Antibacterials for systemic use
— J01B: Amphenicols
— J01BA: Amphenicol antibacterials, systemic
— J01BA01: Chloramphenicol
S: Sensory organ drugs
— S01: Ophthalmologicals
— S01A: Antiinfective ophthalmologics
— S01AA: Antibiotics, ophthalmologic
— S01AA01: Chloramphenicol
— S02: Otologicals
— S02A: Antiinfective drugs, otologic
— S02AA: Antiinfectives
— S02AA01: Chloramphenicol
— S03: Ophthalmological and otological preparations
— S03A: Antiinfectives, ophthalmologic and otologic
— S03AA: Antiinfectives
— S03AA08: Chloramphenicol
HCPCS
Code | Description |
|---|---|
| J0720 | Injection, chloramphenicol sodium succinate, up to 1 gm |
Clinical
Clinical Trials
20 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflammation | D007249 | MP_0001845 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Necrosis | D009336 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Blepharitis | D001762 | EFO_0009536 | H01.0 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 |
| Eye diseases | D005128 | EFO_0003966 | H44 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 |
Indications Phases 3
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pneumonia | D011014 | EFO_0003106 | J18 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
Indications Phases 2
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dental pulp necrosis | D003790 | — | K04.1 | 1 | 2 | — | — | 1 | 3 |
Indications Phases 1
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Osteomyelitis | D010019 | EFO_0003102 | M86 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
| Healthy volunteers/patients | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
Indications Without Phase
Indication | MeSH | Ontology | ICD-10 | Ph 1 | Ph 2 | Ph 3 | Ph 4 | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cataract | D002386 | EFO_0001059 | H26.9 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 3 |
| Dry eye syndromes | D015352 | — | H04.12 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Infections | D007239 | EFO_0000544 | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Communicable diseases | D003141 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Cataract extraction | D002387 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| Patient reported outcome measures | D000071066 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| Patient satisfaction | D017060 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| Pterygium | D011625 | — | H11.0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| Mycoses | D009181 | — | B35-B49 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| Hematologic neoplasms | D019337 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
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Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
| Drug common name | Chloramphenicol |
| INN | chloramphenicol |
| Description | Chloramphenicol is an organochlorine compound that is dichloro-substituted acetamide containing a nitrobenzene ring, an amide bond and two alcohol functions. It has a role as an antimicrobial agent, an antibacterial drug, a protein synthesis inhibitor, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a Mycoplasma genitalium metabolite and a geroprotector. It is an organochlorine compound, a diol, a C-nitro compound and a carboxamide. |
| Classification | Small molecule |
| Drug class | — |
| Image (chem structure or protein) |  |
| Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence) | O=C(N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)c1ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc1)C(Cl)Cl |
Identifiers
| PDB | — |
| CAS-ID | 56-75-7 |
| RxCUI | — |
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL130 |
| ChEBI ID | 17698 |
| PubChem CID | 5959 |
| DrugBank | DB00446 |
| UNII ID | 66974FR9Q1 (ChemIDplus, GSRS) |
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Chloramphenicol
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Safety
Black-box Warning
Black-box warning for: Chloramphenicol sodium succinate, Chloromycetin
Adverse Events
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907 adverse events reported
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