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Drug ReportsAcetazolamide
Acetazolamide
Acetazolamide (acetazolamide) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Acetazolamide was first approved as Diamox on 1982-01-01. It is used to treat altitude sickness, glaucoma, and seizures in the USA. The pharmaceutical is active against carbonic anhydrase 7. In addition, it is known to target carbonic anhydrase 14, carbonic anhydrase 12, carbonic anhydrase 1, carbonic anhydrase 13, and carbonic anhydrase 4.
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Therapeutic Area
MeSH
respiratory tract diseasesD012140
nervous system diseasesD009422
eye diseasesD005128
signs and symptoms pathological conditionsD013568
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
Acetazolamide (discontinued: Acetazolamide, Diamox)
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Acetazolamide
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
DIAMOXTevaN-008943 DISCN1982-01-01
2 products, RLD
DIAMOXTevaN-012945 DISCN1982-01-01
1 products, RLD
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Acetazolamide sodium
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
DIAMOXTevaN-009388 DISCN1982-01-01
1 products, RLD
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Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name
Status
Last Update
acetazolamideANDA2025-02-11
acetazolamide extended-releaseANDA2025-01-09
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
ATC Codes
S: Sensory organ drugs
S01: Ophthalmologicals
S01E: Antiglaucoma preparations and miotics
S01EC: Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, antiglaucoma drugs and miotics
S01EC01: Acetazolamide
HCPCS
Code
Description
J1120
Injection, acetazolamide sodium, up to 500 mg
Clinical
Clinical Trials
172 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Altitude sicknessD000532EFO_1000782T70.2942316630
Sleep apnea syndromesD012891EFO_0003877G47.321219425
Heart failureD006333EFO_0003144I501611522
Obstructive sleep apneaD020181EFO_0003918G47.333914115
ApneaD001049R06.81715215
HypoxiaD000860R09.021110113
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseD029424EFO_0000341J44.93912
Obstructive lung diseasesD0081732911
Lung diseasesD008171EFO_0003818J98.42810
GlaucomaD005901EFO_0000516H401326
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Indications Phases 3
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
HypertensionD006973EFO_0000537I10165110
Intracranial hypertensionD019586EFO_100099211315
Pseudotumor cerebriD011559EFO_1001132G93.21134
StrokeD020521EFO_0000712I63.92114
HypotensionD007022EFO_0005251I95112
Retinal artery occlusionD015356EFO_1001154H34.111
HemodilutionD00643811
Visual acuityD01479211
FibrinolysisD00534211
NeurocysticercosisD020019111
Show 12 more
Indications Phases 2
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Macular edemaD00826933
Chronic painD05935022
Macular degenerationD008268EFO_0001365H35.3022
Diabetic retinopathyD003930EFO_000377022
Ocular hypertensionD009798EFO_1001069H40.0112
Brain edemaD001929EFO_1000845G93.6112
Cerebrospinal fluid leakD065634G96.022
HydrocephalusD006849G9122
Normal pressure hydrocephalusD006850EFO_1001065G91.222
Lung neoplasmsD008175C34.90212
Show 27 more
Indications Phases 1
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Healthy volunteers/patients123
ObesityD009765EFO_0001073E66.9112
Pure autonomic failureD05497011
Orthostatic hypotensionD007024I95.111
GliomaD005910EFO_000052011
Prostatic neoplasmsD011471C6111
Postoperative painD010149G89.1811
CognitionD003071EFO_000392511
Exercise toleranceD01707911
Small cell lung carcinomaD05575211
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Indications Without Phase
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Sickle cell anemiaD000755EFO_0000697D5722
Migraine disordersD008881EFO_0003821G4322
HeadacheD006261R5122
Acute liver failureD01711422
Type 2 diabetes mellitusD003924EFO_0001360E1122
Cerebral infarctionD002544I6322
DementiaD003704EFO_0003862F0322
AnemiaD000740EFO_0004272D64.911
ThalassemiaD013789EFO_1001996D5611
LeukoencephalopathiesD056784R90.8211
Show 19 more
Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common nameAcetazolamide
INNacetazolamide
Description
Acetazolamide is a sulfonamide, a member of thiadiazoles and a monocarboxylic acid amide. It has a role as a diuretic, an anticonvulsant and an EC 4.2.1.1 (carbonic anhydrase) inhibitor. It is a conjugate acid of an acetazolamide(1-). It derives from a hydride of a 1,3,4-thiadiazole.
Classification
Small molecule
Drug classcarbonic anhydrase inhibitors
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Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence)
CC(=O)Nc1nnc(S(N)(=O)=O)s1
Identifiers
PDB
CAS-ID59-66-5
RxCUI
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL20
ChEBI ID27690
PubChem CID1986
DrugBankDB00819
UNII IDO3FX965V0I (ChemIDplus, GSRS)
Target
No data
Variants
No data
Financial
Revenue by drug
$
£
No data
Estimated US medical usage
Acetazolamide
Total medical expenditures per year (USD, in millions)
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Number of persons purchased
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Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Additional graphs summarizing 16,364 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
No Black-box warning
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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2,988 adverse events reported
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